Correlation Analysis of Price/NAV of S-REITs to other factors

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REITs have many unique values, from Financial Ratios to Debt values to Market Performance (such as Occupancy Rates etc). In this article, we will be using some statistical measurements to understand the correlation of several factors that a REIT would have, and the Price/Net Asset Value (NAV) of the S-REIT market.

Each of the following graphs shows the individual plot of each REIT, to create a graph that visualises the S-REIT market. Data used is collected and compiled from the StocksCafe REIT screener.

Note: The following analysis is based on observations. Correlation Causation, hence it is not a predictor of future stock movements. Read the Disclaimer for more details. You can also find out more about what the R-squared value means here.

Objective:

To understand the correlation of the other REIT factors to the Price/NAV value.
There are several values that show a correlation between the Price/NAV value of the REIT. Below are some examples:

Price/NAV vs Interest Coverage Ratio

Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR) is one of the financial ratios that displays a correlation with the Price/NAV value.

Graph of Price/NAV vs Interest Coverage Ratio, 28 Aug 2020

With a R-squared value of 0.5251, this displays a relatively strong correlation between the 2 values. Using the y=mx+c equation, the positive m value of 0.1114 means a positive correlation, that a higher Interest Coverage Ratio is correlated to a higher Price/NAV ratio.

This could possibly be explained that since a higher Interest Coverage Ratio means a healthier financial position.

Price/NAV vs Market Cap

Market cap is another one of the financial ratios that displays a correlation with the Price/NAV value.

Graph of Price/NAV vs Market Cap, 28 Aug 2020

With a R-squared value of 0.3488, this displays a reasonable correlation between the 2 values, albeit not as strong as Price/NAV vs Interest Coverage Ratio. Using the y=mx+c equation, the positive m value means a positive correlation, that a higher Market Cap is correlated to a higher Price/NAV ratio.

This could possibly be explained that since higher Market Capitalisation consistent increase in share value and dividend payments

Price/NAV vs Weighted Average Lease Expiry (WALE)

However not all factors are not correlated to the Price/NAV value of the REIT. For example, rental-related values such as WALE and Occupancy Rates do not show a correlation to the Price/NAV value. The following is the graph for Price/NAV to WALE:

Graph of Price/NAV vs Weighted Average Lease Expiry (WALE), 28 Aug 2020

With a very low R-squared value of 0.0651, it does not show a correlation between the 2 values, with values all over the place. Thus, it can be said that there does not seem to be any correlation between WALE and the Price/NAV value.

Price/NAV vs Occupancy Rate

The same can be said with Occupancy Rate, as seen with the graph below:

Graph of Price/NAV vs Occupancy (%), 28 Aug 2020

With a very low R-squared value of 0.06636, it does not show a correlation between the 2 values, with values all over the place. Thus, it can be said that there does not seem to be any correlation between the Occupancy Rate and the Price/NAV value.

The following table shows the Top 10 Singapore REITs with highest Interest Coverage Ratio. For data, please refer to Stocks Cafe REITs Screener.

Kenny Loh is a Senior Consultant and REITs Specialist of Singapore’s top Independent Financial Advisor. He helps clients construct diversified portfolios consisting of different asset classes from REITs, Equities, Bonds, ETFs, Unit Trusts, Private Equity, Alternative Investments and Fixed Maturity Funds to achieve an optimal risk adjusted return. Kenny is also a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER, SGX Academy REIT Trainer, Certified IBF Trainer of Associate REIT Investment Advisor (ARIA) and also invited speaker of REITs Sympsosium and Invest Fair. You can join my Telegram channel #REITirement – SREIT Singapore REIT Market Update and Retirement related news. https://t.me/REITirement

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Money and Me: The REIT outlook within and beyond Singapore

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18 August 2020 

Money and Me: The REIT outlook within and beyond Singapore
Michelle Martin speaks to Kenny Loh, REIT Specialist and Independent Financial Advisor to discuss the S-REIT space, Sasseur REIT, gold mining stocks, and sweet spots on the local and regional  S-REIT index.

  • S-REITs performance compared to other asset classes
  • Outlooks of some overseas REITs
  • Mapletree Industrial Trust’s move towards datacentres

 

 

Listen to his previous market outlook interviews here:

 

Kenny Loh is a Senior Consultant and REITs Specialist of Singapore’s top Independent Financial Advisor. He helps clients construct diversified portfolios consisting of different asset classes from REITs, Equities, Bonds, ETFs, Unit Trusts, Private Equity, Alternative Investments and Fixed Maturity Funds to achieve an optimal risk adjusted return. Kenny is also a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER, SGX Academy REIT Trainer, Certified IBF Trainer of Associate REIT Investment Advisor (ARIA) and also invited speaker of REITs Sympsosium and Invest Fair. 
You can join my Telegram channel #REITirement – SREIT Singapore REIT Market Update and Retirement related news. https://t.me/REITirement
Continue ReadingMoney and Me: The REIT outlook within and beyond Singapore

Singapore REIT Fundamental Analysis Comparison Table Aug 16 – 2020

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Technical Analysis of FTSE ST REIT Index (FSTAS8670)

FTSE ST Real Estate Investment Trusts (FTSE ST REIT Index) has little changes from 837.43 to 835.40  (-0.35%) compared to last month update. REIT Index has rebounded c43% as of Aug 16 from the bottom on Mar 23, 2020.

Currently the REIT index is currently trading on sideway consolidation, sandwiched between 800 support and 860 resistance. There is a Bollinger Band Squeeze with very tight range and low volatility on FTSE ST REIT Index. The index can start big move in either direction.

As for now, Short term direction: Sideway.

Previous chart on FTSE ST REIT index can be found in the last post Singapore REIT Fundamental Comparison Table on July 12, 2020.

 

Fundamental Analysis of 41 Singapore REITs

The following is the compilation of 41 REITs in Singapore with colour coding of the Distribution Yield, Gearing Ratio and Price to NAV Ratio.

  • Note 1: The Financial Ratio are based on past data and there are lagging indicators.
  • Note 2: This REIT table takes into account the dividend cuts due to COVID-19 outbreak. Yield is calculated trailing twelve months (ttm), therefore REITs with delayed payouts might have lower displayed yields, thus yield displayed might be lower.

 

  • Price/NAV decreased from 0.93 to 0.92 (Singapore Overall REIT sector is undervalued now).
  • Distribution Yield increased from 5.31% to 6.56% (take note that this is lagging number with better visibility after Q2 earning release). About 43.9% of Singapore REITs (18 out of 41) have Distribution Yield > 7%. Do note that these yield numbers are based on current prices taking into account delayed distribution/dividend cuts due to COVID-19.
  • Gearing Ratio maintains increase slightly from 36.47% to 36.61%.  In general, Singapore REITs sector gearing ratio is healthy. Note: Gearing may be affected (ie. potential increase) as the valuation of the portfolio would be reduced.
  • The most overvalued REITs are Keppel DC REIT (Price/NAV = 2.50), followed by Mapletree Industrial Trust (Price/NAV = 1.84), Parkway Life (Price/NAV = 1.82), Mapletree Logistic Trust (Price/NAV = 1.67) and Ascendas REIT (Price/NAV = 1.62).
  • The most undervalued REITs (based on NAV) are Eagle Hospitality Trust* (Price/NAV =0.17), followed by ARA Hospitality Trust (Price/NAV = 0.44), Lippo Malls Indonesia Retail Trust (Price/NAV = 0.44), Far East HT (Price/NAV = 0.58) and Starhill Global (Price/NAV = 0.55)
  • The Highest Distribution Yield (TTM) is First REIT (11.09%), followed by Lippo Malls Indonesia Retail Trust (10.83%), Prime US REIT (8.66%), ARA Hospitality Trust (8.38%) and Cromwell REIT (8.59%). Reminder that these yield numbers are based on current prices taking into account delayed distribution/dividend cuts due to COVID-19. Some REITs opted for semi annual reporting and thus no quarterly DPU was announced.
  • The Highest Gearing Ratio REITs are ARA US Hospitality Trust (42.5%), ESR REIT (41.8%), Suntec REIT (41.3%), ARA Logos Log Trust (40.4%) (previously Cache Log Trust) and OUE Commercial REIT (40.1%)
  • Top 5 REITs with biggest market capitalisation are Ascendas REIT ($12.5B), Mapletree Logistics Trust ($8.1B), CapitaMall Trust ($6.9B), Mapletree Commercial Trust ($6.3B) and Capitaland Commercial Trust ($6.3B)
  • The bottom 3 REITs with smallest market capitalisation are Eagle Hospitality Trust ($119M), BHG Retail REIT ($290M), United Hamsphire REIT ($286M), ARA Hospitality Trust ($264M) and Elite Commercial REIT ($401M)
  • *Eagle Hospitality Trust is currently suspended

Disclaimer: The above table is best used for “screening and shortlisting only”. It is NOT for investing (Buy / Sell) decision. To learn how to use the table and make investing decision, Sign up next REIT Investing Workshop here to learn how to choose a fundamentally strong REIT for long term investing for passive income generation.

 

Top 20 Performance of the Month (Source: https://stocks.cafe/kenny/free)

 

REIT Sectors Performance (Source: https://stocks.cafe/kenny/overview)

 

Singapore SIBOR Rate Watch

  • 1 month stays at 0.25000%
  • 3 month decreases from 0.43900% to 0.43775%
  • 6 month decreases from 0.62450% to 0.62375%
  • 12 month decreases from 0.96725% to 0.87550%

 

Summary

Fundamentally the whole Singapore REITs is undervalued now based on simple average on the Price/NAV. The REIT index is powered by the big cap Industrial sectors such as Keppel DC REIT, Ascendas REIT, Mapletree Industrial Trust and Mapletree Logistic Trust. See 4 Heavenly Kings REIT here.  Retail & Hospitality sectors, small & medium cap REITs are very attractive based on the NAV. However, do take note that NAV would probably be adjusted downward caused by the devaluation of property value. We have already seen the NAV of some REITs are adjusted downward and the increase of gearing ratio, from the latest earning release or business update.

Yield spread (reference to 10 year Singapore government bond of 0.895%) has increased from 4.414% to 5.665%. The risk premium are still attractive to accumulate Singapore REITs in stages to lock in the current price and long term yield after the recovery.

Technically the REIT Index is currently trading on sideway consolidation with low volatility until the breakout either above 860 resistance and 800 support. Current macro factors such as low interest rate environment and recovery of global economic support the bullish breakout.

 

Note: This above analysis is for my own personal research and it is NOT a buy or sell recommendation. Investors who would like to leverage on my extensive research and years on REIT investing experience can approach me separately for REIT Portfolio Consultation.

 

Kenny Loh is a Senior Consultant and REITs Specialist of Singapore’s top Independent Financial Advisor. He helps clients construct diversified portfolios consisting of different asset classes from REITs, Equities, Bonds, ETFs, Unit Trusts, Private Equity, Alternative Investments and Fixed Maturity Funds to achieve an optimal risk adjusted return. Kenny is also a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER, SGX Academy REIT Trainer, Certified IBF Trainer of Associate REIT Investment Advisor (ARIA) and also invited speaker of REITs Sympsosium and Invest Fair. 
You can join my Telegram channel #REITirement – SREIT Singapore REIT Market Update and Retirement related news. https://t.me/REITirement
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